The Old Testament references to the Holy Spirit go far beyond the two verses I examined in my first post of my personal study of the Holy Spirit. Those two verses where simply limited to the exact phrase “Holy Spirit”. The more common phrase used in Old Testament is “Spirit of God” and that phrase is found in another 14 verses (from Genesis to Daniel).

In fact, the second verse of the entire Bible references the Spirit of God:

“The earth was formless and empty, and darkness covered the deep waters. And the Spirit of God was hovering over the surface of the waters.” (Genesis 1:2, NLT)

The Hebrew phrase used here (and in the other 13 references) is “Ruwach Elohim”. The word “Elohim” is an interesting Hebrew word for God because it is plural, but references God. Right from the beginning God focused on both His singular and plural nature (one God in plurality). That will make your brain hurt, but that’s how God describes Himself.

I’m not going to go through each and every reference to “Ruwach Elohim” in the Old Testament, but there is one common element that stands out in many of the passages (beyond the plurality reference). In many of the passages there is a reference to a person being “filled with” the Spirit of God or that the Spirit of God “came upon” them. For example:

“I have filled [Bezalel] with the Spirit of God, giving him great wisdom, ability, and expertise in all kinds of crafts.” (Exodus 31:3, NLT)

and

“Then the Spirit of God came upon Zechariah son of Jehoiada the priest. He stood before the people and said, ‘This is what God says: Why do you disobey the Lord’s commands and keep yourselves from prospering? You have abandoned the Lord, and now he has abandoned you!’” (2 Chronicles 24:20, NLT)

In each instance, the Spirit of God came upon someone for a specific reason—to help them fulfill a specific task, for prophesy, or even to drive them a little crazy (in the case of King Saul in 1 Samuel 11:6). God’s Spirit gave power and the ability to do something special for Him and/or His people. There was purpose in the filling of the Spirit; and there was power. This was God’s provision to His chosen persons. God’s Spirit resulted in action…empowerment to complete an assigned task or role.

So far we’ve seen two primary “functions” of the Holy Spirit in the Old Testament:

1. Relationship with God
2. Empowerment for Service

These still apply today. The Holy Spirit ushers us into God’s presence and empowers us to serve in God’s Kingdom. We’ll see this and more as we move into the New Testament…

I just picked up the book Forgotten God by Francis Chan. I absolutely loved Crazy Love so I thought this book would make for a good devotional read for Anita and me. We haven’t started it yet, but here’s a quick synopsis…

A follow up to the profound message of Crazy Love, Pastor Francis Chan offers a compelling invitation to understand, embrace, and follow the Holy Spirit’s direction in our lives. In the name of the Father, the Son, and … the Holy Spirit. We pray in the name of all three, but how often do we live with an awareness of only the first two? Chan contends that we’ve ignored the Spirit for far too long, and we are reaping the disastrous results. Thorough scriptural support and compelling narrative form Chan’s invitation to stop and remember the One we’ve forgotten, the Spirit of the living God.

During a breakfast meeting last week I had a quick discussion about the Trinity…and specifically about the neglect of the Holy Spirit in many Christian circles. So I’m excited to read the book. BUT…I’m not going to start it just yet. Why? Simple…I want to do a little study of my own and see what I can uncover myself before getting into Chan’s analysis (I fully expect his version to be much better than mine, but I still want to do a little discover on my own).

So I’m starting simple, and slow. I decided to take a look at what the Old Testament has to say about the Holy Spirit. We don’t typically think about the Holy Spirit in the OT, but He’s  there. A quick word search of “Holy Spirit” turns up three verses in the New Living Translation(NLT):

• Psalm 51:11: “Do not banish me from your presence, and don’t take your Holy Spirit from me.”
• Isaiah 63:10-11: “But they rebelled against him and grieved his Holy Spirit. So he became their enemy and fought against them. Then they remembered those days of old when Moses led his people out of Egypt. They cried out, “Where is the one who brought Israel through the sea, with Moses as their shepherd? Where is the one who sent his Holy Spirit to be among his people?”

The Hebrew phrase used here is “qodesh ruwach” which is literally translated “Holy Spirit” or “spirit of holiness”. It carries with it the idea that God’s Spirit is sacred and set apart. It’s a direct reference to God’s Spirit…to the Holy Spirit. The Psalm passage makes it clear that we have relationship with the Holy Spirit and that it’s this Spirit that can change and transform us. The Isaiah passage talks about grieving the Holy Spirit and that God sent the Holy Spirit to be with the Israelites. Both passages make it clear that the Holy Spirit referenced is not just an abstract concept or one way to think about God…but that the Holy Spirit is real and tangible.

The Holy Spirit is right there in black and white…but this isn’t the only place we see God’s Spirit referenced in the Old Testament. In fact, we’re just getting started. Next, we’ll take a look at the more common phrase used in the Old Testament: “The Spirit of God”. And that’s when things start to get really good…but you’ll have to wait for more…

I had another topic in mind for this morning, but God had other plans (I’ll get to the other topic later this week). I am on day seven of my 31-day journey with the Spirit. This morning was about our obedience to God being a pre-requisite for the indwelling of the Spirit in our lives (we often get that backwards). The author then makes this statement:

While the freedom of grace and the simplicity of faith have been preached, the absolute necessity of obedience and holiness has not been equally presented.

—The Indwelling Spirit, page 66

This is the second (or third?) time this concept has come up this week (I am learning not to ignore these moments). We teach and preach grace and mercy, but we don’t focus on holiness and obedience as much as we probably should. Both are in Scripture and both are important:

So you must live as God’s obedient children.
Don’t slip back into your old ways of living to satisfy your own desires.
You didn’t know any better then. But now you must be holy in everything you do,
just as God who chose you is holy. For the Scriptures say,
“You must be holy because I am holy.”
1 Peter 1:14-16, NLT

God’s law was given so that all people could see how sinful they were.
But as people sinned more and more, God’s wonderful grace became more abundant.
So just as sin ruled over all people and brought them to death,
now God’s wonderful grace rules instead, giving us right standing with God
and resulting in eternal life through Jesus Christ our Lord.
Romans 5:20-21, NLT

We need both. We need God’s grace and we need to be obedient…we need holiness and righteousness. The church as a whole may have over-emphasized His grace, but both are critical to our spiritual lives. And we need the right balance between the two. If you err too far on side over the other you either get legalism (been there, done that) or a faith with no real life-changing power.

So here’s to grace and holiness.

I just cannot ignore it. Over the past week God has been showing me an area of my spiritual journey that He wants me to focus on. It has come up over and over and over again this past week and He has laid it on my heart to spend some time with Him on this topic. I read about it in my devotional times. I heard a sermon about it. It came up in Scripture reading. It came up in blogs I have been reading. I can’t ignore it. I may be thick-headed, but I get it.

So I am spending 31 days focusing on my relationship with the Holy Spirit. I must confess that do not have the kind of relationship I should with the Spirit. With God…yes (at least mostly), but this is an area He has challenged me on lately. And I am looking forward to the journey. Thanks to Natalie Witcher (you really should read her blog), I picked up a book called The Indwelling Spirit by Andrew Murray. It is a 31 day devotional about…you guessed it…the Holy Spirit.

I will be sharing my parts of my journey here of course. I look forward to getting to know this part of God in a new and fresh way, but I do ask that you pray for me in this journey. I am not sure what prompted this from God, but I know He has my best at heart. Just a chance to know Him better is more than I could hope for!

God has slowly, but surely, been working on my walk with Him this week. Specifically, He has been talking to me about my “bookend faith”. Bookend faith is starting and ending my day with God with little in between. It isn’t like I am a total heathen the rest of the day…I am just not living as close to Him as I would like (and as He would like).

I get caught up in work and school and family and the myriad of other “things” going on in my life and He ends up getting squeezed out. It’s not on purpose…I start out with the best of intentions…but it happens. I fail to ask Him about a problem at work. I walk into a meeting and forget to partner with Him. It is subtle, but it makes a huge difference. I am not living in relationship throughout the day.

I know better and God is helping be do better. I desire to walk with Him all day long. I need His Spirit to challenge me and guide me and direct me. I need relationship with Him from beginning to end. So I will start my day with Him and I will end my day with Him. It’s just time to fill in the “in between” a little better than I have been doing lately.

I have had two verses working in my brain for a few weeks. They stand in contrast to one another and yet they compliment one another. Here they are:

Do not put out the Spirit’s fire.
I Thessalonians 5:19, NIV

This is why I remind you to fan into flames the
spiritual gift God gave you when I laid my hands on you.
2 Timothy 1:6, NLT

As I have been reading and reflecting on these two passages I have to ask myself: Am I a firefighter or a pyromaniac? Of course, in this case the roles are a little bit reversed as it’s better to be a pyro when it comes to spiritual matters. Being a firefighters and putting out the Spirit’s fire in your life is downright dangerous—God will eventually leave us to our own devises.

I also wonder how I put out His fire in my life? And how do I, instead, fan into flames the gift He has given to me? How do I walk closer with Him instead of hiding myself from him? All great questions…wish I had better answers.

For now I will just keep focusing on being more of a pyromaniac!

If only you would listen to His voice today!
Psalm 95:7b

This was in my devotional reading this morning and it hit me like a ton of bricks! I ask God every morning to speak to me through His Word…and He certainly came through today. I need to hear God’s voice and I must confess that there are times when I don’t…and I wonder what the problem is.

This verse seem to intimate that if I’m not hearing His voice it isn’t because He’s not speaking…it’s because I’m not listening. I should probably even change my morning prayer and instead of asking God to speak to me I should ask God to help me listen…to hear His voice…to listen more carefully and more intently.

So that is my prayer today: Father, let me listen to your voice today….really listen and hear what you are speaking into my life through your Word and through your Spirit. Amen.

I started a new job last week and it has been a huge challenge. While I love the challenge, it’s also been a crazy week. Learning new responsibilities…a huge amount of work that needs to be done…people who deserve my best. Sometime I haven’t felt up to the task, but I love what I’m doing.

In my prayer time this morning I talked to God about this new, heavy load. I talked to Him about my frustrations and how I feel like I just don’t know what I’m doing yet (I hate that feeling). Ad we talked about how I don’t want any of what I’m doing now to affect my family or my ministry. It’s been a crazy, busy, fun week and we talked about that too.

And here is the Word I got from Him…straight from His Word to me…

I heard an unknown voice say,
“Now I will take the load from your shoulders;
I will free your hands from their heavy tasks.”
Psalm 81:5a-6

I love it when you get to hear God’s voice so specifically and directly aimed at what’s going on in our life…right now…today. I needed some encouragement from my Father and, as always, He delivered!!

I wonder all the time…how do people go through life without a relationship with God? And what did I do before I had it?

Praise His Name!!

Our Men’s Group (Bravo Platoon) is going through the book Ephesians. This upcoming Tuesday we will be reading and discussing chapter 3–which is turning into one of my favorite chapters in the book (if not the Bible as a whole). So I’ve been using Ephesians in my devotionals and this morning I came across this verse (which is interesting since I’ve read this chapter who knows how many times and only now did this particular verse jump out at me):

I pray that from his glorious, unlimited resources
he will give you mighty inner strength through his Holy Spirit.
Ephesians 3:16

Wow, for anyone who has ever needed “inner strength” this is a promise like none other (and I think we all qualify). And this is my prayer for you and for myself–that the Holy Spirit will give us all of the inner strength we need to face our daily struggles.

And the best news? He has “glorious, unlimited resources” for us to tap into. All we need to do is take advantage of those resources! How? Well, have you been spending time with Him like you should? (Don’t worry, I’m really asking myself more than you).

This has been one of those weeks where God has been trying to get my attention about a specific topic…and it worked this week. It was easy to pick up on this time. It’s not hard when every time I turned around He was speaking to me in one form another. I was getting it from Scripture, from the sermon on Sunday and from two of the books I’m currently reading (I counted and I am currently reading 6 books right now…starting to wonder how I’m keeping them all straight).

Anyway, when God uses that many different resources to speak to me, I usually try to pay pretty close attention. And this is a character issues that the Spirit is prodding me to work on. It’s not a sin issue, just a character development issue that He has chosen now to address. And the issue is about letting go of my own comfort and living my life for Him in the open.

I confess that I place far too much emphasis on being “accepted” by those around me (“the world” for a better term). It’s hard for me to suffer for Christ and live a life that’s truly counter to our culture…I’d much rather try and blend into the background of society…not make too many waves as a Christian.

What’s been clear to me this week is that God is calling me to live my Christian walk more “on the edge”. To be more “counter-culture” versus “culture sensitive”. To stand out instead of blending in. To be God’s man in the open instead of in the background.

That’s no comfortable, but it’s God’s calling for every Christian…and it’s what He’s working on in me right now. It doesn’t mean being obnoxious or rude…it means taking Him into my daily life and sharing Him with others even when that makes me uncomfortable (when I’d rather just keep my mouth shut instead of offending the other person or making them feel uncomfortable).

He asked me this question this morning: “David, have you every truly made a stand for Me?”. Ouch! I can’t honestly say that I’ve done it too much. And when I think about the spiritual giants (Jesus, Paul, Peter, etc) I can’t help but notice that every once in awhile (or more) they ruffled a few feathers. Their intentions were always good, but the Gospel message always seems to have that effect at some time. And I haven’t been sharing that message enough in my daily walk…at work specifically…to ever ruffle anyone’s feathers. I’m too busy making sure “everyone likes me”.

Like I said, I’m working on it with His help. I started this morning by giving Him “permission” (like He really needs it right?) to begin and continue this work in me. To show me the areas in my life where I’m holding back or am not seizing an opportunity for Him because I’m holing back in order to save face. I am yielding this part of my spiritual life to Him. I must admit it’s a little unnerving…but whoever said following Christ was easy? (and if they did say it…what planet were they on?)